"ROBERT DEVEREAUX, EARL OF ESSEX, was taken to the place of execution at Tower Green on February 25, 1601. Standing before the crowd in a scarlet waistcoat, Essex made his last speech--a rather long one--with eloquence and dignity, claiming his sins "more numerous than the hairs on his head." He was still speaking when the executioner struck his first blow. It took two more to sever Devereaux's head. Despite his undisputed treason, Essex was remembered kindly by the English people. Nearly two years after his death, Londoners were still singing a ballad lauding their "great and celebrated noble warrior," called "Essex's Last Good Night." In Ireland he was likewise revered, considered by many rebel chiefs as an ally, and by the common people as the only one of the queen's commanders who had come over to their side. E"