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c5df91c
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In a best-selling book, 100,000,000 Guinea Pigs (reprinted nine times by 1935), a pair of consumer-advocate authors complained that American citizens had become test animals for chemical industries that were indifferent to their customers' well-being. The government, they added bitterly, was complicit.
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Deborah Blum |
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beb2e52
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Two years ago, when leaders in neighboring Mathews County broached the subject of sea-level rise, Tea Partiers packed meetings, warning of an environmentalist plot to "put nature above man." They linked a proposal to build dikes to a United Nations sustainability plan known as Agenda 21, which has inspired a number of conspiracy theories among far-right activists."
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Deborah Blum |
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9c7bccd
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In his examination of the young dial painters, he'd discovered a fact that was impossible to dismiss. The women were exhaling radon gas.
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Deborah Blum |
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fb9396c
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There was the Bennett Cocktail (gin, lime juice, bitters), the Bee's Knees (gin, honey, lemon juice), the Gin Fizz (gin, lemon juice, sugar, seltzer water), and the Southside (lemon juice, sugar syrup, mint leaves, gin, seltzer water).
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Deborah Blum |
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7fe6aad
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Nicotine had been isolated and synthesized in the nineteenth century. In pure form, it took an ounce at most to kill the average adult.
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Deborah Blum |
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1164556
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Our own ways of mourning may be unique, but the human capacity to grieve deeply is something we share with other animals.
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Deborah Blum |
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d0dbc82
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The name explains the structure: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen bond into a ring-shaped structure called a cresol (also found in creosote), and phosphorus hangs on to the ring like an exhausted swimmer gripping a life preserver.
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phosphorus
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Deborah Blum |
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29b4571
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At the end, in Harry's handiwork, there's nothing sentimental about love, no sunlit clouds and glory notes--it's a substantial, earthbound connection, grounded in effort, kindness, and decency. Learning to love, Harry liked to say, is really about learning to live. Perhaps everyday affection seems a small facet of love. Perhaps, though, it is the modest, steady responses that see us through day after day, that stretch into a life of close a..
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Deborah Blum |
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7a9dbc9
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I see poisoners--so calculating, so cold-blooded--as most like the villains of our horror stories. They're closer to that lurking monster in the closet than some drug-impaired crazy with a gun. I don't mean to dismiss the latter--both can achieve the same awful results. But the scarier killer is the one who thoughtfully plans his murder ahead, tricks a friend, wife, lover into swallowing something that will dissolve tissue, blister skin, tw..
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Deborah Blum |
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3fdf4c8
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And it wasn't just one warning. Eight years before the Panel on Climate Change's report, an assessment of global warming's impacts in New York City had also cautioned of potential flooding. "Basically pretty much everything that we projected happened," says Cynthia Rosenzweig, a senior research scientist at NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies, the cochair of the Panel on Climate Change and coauthor of that 2001 report."
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Deborah Blum |
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42a5e26
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But with sea levels rising along the East Coast--a natural phenomenon accelerated by climate change--scientists project that in our lifetimes what was once considered a hundred-year flood will happen every three to twenty years.
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Deborah Blum |
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46042e9
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Even in the heyday of frozen concentrate, the popularity of orange juice rested largely on its image as the ultimate natural beverage, fresh squeezed from a primordial fruit. But the reality is that human intervention has modified the orange for millenniums, as it has almost everything people eat.
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Deborah Blum |
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721020c
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He confessed to stalking, torturing, and assaulting 400 children while traveling the country.
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Deborah Blum |
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53d1d25
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Henry Adams: "A teacher affects eternity; he can never tell where his influence stops."
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Deborah Blum |
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744e5df
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Torcida told me a creation story of his people and why they consider Mount Gorongosa sacred. In early times, he said, God lived with his people on the mountain. Humans were giants then and not afraid to ask God for special favors. In a drought they would say, Bring us water. The Creator, growing tired of their constant importuning, moved his residence up to heaven. Still the giant people persisted, reaching up from the mountain. At last, to..
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Deborah Blum |
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510e714
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We typically think of stress as being a risk factor for disease," said Cole. "And it is, somewhat. But if you actually measure stress, using our best available instruments, it can't hold a candle to social isolation. Social isolation is the best-established, most robust social or psychological risk factor for disease out there. Nothing can compete."
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Deborah Blum |
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cb4da43
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Standard Oil issued a cool response: "These men probably went insane because they worked too hard," according to the building manager. And those who didn't survive had merely worked themselves to death. Other than that, the company didn't see a problem."
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Deborah Blum |
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978e665
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Other mysteries have been untangled. Redheads are known to feel pain especially acutely. This confused researchers until someone realized that the same genetic mutation that causes red hair also increases sensitivity to pain. One study found that redheaded patients require about 20 percent more general anesthesia than brunettes.
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Deborah Blum |
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32646cf
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From almost every standpoint ethyl alcohol must be regarded as the most important poison with which medical men and jurists have to deal," Gettler wrote in a paper, listing a seemingly endless record of fatalities. "No other poison causes so many deaths or leads to or intensifies so many diseases, both physical and mental, as does [this] alcohol in the many forms in which it is taken."
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Deborah Blum |
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70a3dda
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We drove through the Old Dominion University campus, where a small permanent lake has formed in the back corner of a huge parking lot. "You can't pave under water," he noted dryly, "so this obviously wasn't under water when this parking lot was paved."
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Deborah Blum |
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bcb4e32
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As we transform ourselves into creatures of the screen, we face an existential question: Does our essence still lie in what we know, or are we now content to be defined by what we want? If we don't grapple with that question ourselves, our gadgets will be happy to answer it for us.
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Deborah Blum |
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09c642f
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Government reporters may cover City Hall. Education reporters may write about schools and school boards. Science writers may report on asteroids one day, HIV vaccine experiments the next, sonar technology the next, a universe without boundaries.
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Deborah Blum |
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6aadd05
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As the mother of the ten-month-old hospitalized in San Diego said, if people want to make that choice, they should go live on an island with its own schools and doctors: "their own little infectious disease island."
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Deborah Blum |
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bdf8600
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death certificates were filled out with no effort at determining cause. Among the entries were 'could be suicide or murder,' and 'either assault of diabetes.' In one instance, a coroner had attributed a death to 'diabetes, tuberculosis, or nervous indigestion.' A few death certificates simply read 'act of God.
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Deborah Blum |
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0cd5369
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A growing body of scientific research links antibiotic use in animals to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria: in the animals' own guts, in the manure that farmers use on crops or store on their land, and in human illnesses as well. Resistant bacteria move from animals to humans in groundwater and dust, on flies, and via the meat those animals get turned into.
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Deborah Blum |
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8e29eb5
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Massachusetts is seeing a surge in the number of unvaccinated children. Last year nearly 1,200 kids entered kindergarten with religious or philosophical vaccine exemptions, roughly double the total about a decade ago.
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Deborah Blum |
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79824dc
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Why would we have evolved this way? The most probable answer is that an organism that responds quickly to fast-changing social environments will more likely survive them. That organism won't have to wait around, as it were, for better genes to evolve on the species level. Immunologists discovered something similar twenty-five years ago: adapting to new pathogens the old-fashioned way--waiting for natural selection to favor genes that create..
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Deborah Blum |
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6f2db21
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During the previous summer U.S. public health workers had accidentally killed four sailors, on two different foreign vessels, by fumigating against possible plague-carrying rats.
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Deborah Blum |
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e334d5f
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Your subjective experience carries more power than your objective situation. If you feel like you're alone even when you're in a room filled with the people closest to you, you're going to have problems. If you feel like you're well supported even though there's nobody else in sight; if you carry relationships in your head; if you come at the world with a sense that people care about you, that you're valuable, that you're okay; then your bo..
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Deborah Blum |
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9e94dbc
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shared pain is central to what it means to be a human being," but we are a society that values the anesthetic over pain. We hide our prisons, our sick, our mad, and our poor; we expend colossal resources to live in padded, temperature-controlled environments that make few demands on our bodies or our minds. We come up with elaborate means of not knowing about the suffering of others and of blaming them when we do."
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Deborah Blum |
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368dcd3
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We think of kindness as an emotional quality, but it's also an act of imagination, of extending yourself beyond yourself, of feeling what you do not feel innately by invoking it.
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Deborah Blum |
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439eab8
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In Washington, D.C., where the Volstead Act--which provided for enforcement of the Eighteenth Amendment--had been militantly approved, the police reported nearly a ten-fold increase in drunk driving arrests since the legislation was enacted.
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Deborah Blum |
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0980586
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Bettinger bought his first genetic test in 2003. A few years later he launched a blog--The Genetic Genealogist--with the aim of explaining the science behind the tests in simple language.
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Deborah Blum |
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cd285e6
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Every inappropriate prescription and insufficient dose given in medicine would kill weak bacteria but let the strong survive.
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Deborah Blum |
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86168cc
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That is the bane of speakeasy life. You ring up your friend the next morning to find out whether he is still alive.
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Deborah Blum |
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3225d3f
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Even the help wanted ads in the back of Science or Nature can give you a clue as to what technology is hot.
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Deborah Blum |
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687955a
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The Prohibition era had been a great source of material for building an excellent science of alcohol intoxication
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irony
science
prohibition
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Deborah Blum |
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eeeaee6
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I can't say that exhaustive research and reporting will guarantee a great story, but I've never been able to pull one off without it.
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Deborah Blum |
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9473079
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Harry was so exasperated by his frog experiments that one day he began venting to anyone who would listen. He even told his undergraduate class that he had spent countless hours just to prove that frogs were stupid. One of the students happened to be a reporter for the student newspaper, the Daily Cardinal, and the next day, Harry was in print: "Professor Harlow says that the frog is the dumbest of all animals.... Professor Harlow's experim..
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Deborah Blum |
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74b5993
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did you know that way back in the 1980s some scientists proposed an ambitious effort called the Human Protein Project to map all human proteins? It never happened. Instead, the NIH backed the Human Genome Project for one big reason: Proteins were tough to study, while genes were far easier to sequence. The tools dictate the science.
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Deborah Blum |
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3fd1f5f
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In 1847 three English children fell seriously ill after eating birthday cake decorated with arsenic-tinted green leaves.
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Deborah Blum |
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168f95d
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Plus, truthfully, he was bored by a job that consisted of little besides paperwork, meeting with other government officials, and harassing the mayor.
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Deborah Blum |
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b86d9b6
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The U.S. government spends billions of dollars on disasters after they happen, but it pinches pennies when it comes to preparing for them.
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Deborah Blum |
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e871e20
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SCIENTISTS HAD KNOWN since the late nineteenth century that tobacco smoke contains carbon monoxide. Victorian scientists had even been able to calculate the amount of gas in the smoke: up to 4 percent in cigarette smoke, and in Gettler's own choice of tobacco, the cigar, between 6 and 8 percent. Gettler's latest work theorized that chain smokers might suffer from low-level carbon monoxide poisoning. He speculated in a 1933 report that "head..
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Deborah Blum |